Happy Liver
The
Liver is the second largest organ in the body, the first being the skin.
The Liver and Gallbladder are extremely important as they are responsible for proper digestion, transforming food into useful nutrients and clearance of all toxins.
The Liver and Gallbladder are extremely important as they are responsible for proper digestion, transforming food into useful nutrients and clearance of all toxins.
Please use the picture to the right to walk through the steps of digestion.
1) Mastication or chewing - Digestion
begins with mastication or chewing, this is the step many of our
animal friends prefer to skip. Eating too fast can actually result in
poor digestion.
2) Breakdown of food particles -Once the food reaches the stomach, gastric
juices/acids are used to further break down the food.
3) Enzymatic action of food-The food then
enters the small intestine/duodenum where it is further broken down
by enzymes secreted by the pancreas.
4) Breakdown of Fats -bile acids are secreted by the
gallbladder and help to dissolve fats.
This organ, the gallbladder, is extremely important. It produces and supplies bile acids/salts which flush into the small intestine through tiny ducts - bile and cystic duct.
The
liver and gallbladder then work together to break down fats, process
proteins and carbohydrates and transform all that can be used into
nutrients, while excreting and cleansing all that does not belong,
ie. Chemicals, additives, GMO'd compounds, nitrates, nitrites,
sulfates, artificial sweeteners, colorings and any other drugs or
toxins.
These substances travel through the intestines and then are cleared through the colon or bloodstream which is further cleared through the liver - enterohepatic circulation and/or kidneys.
Functions of a Happy Liver
- It is responsible for the production of bile which is stored in the gallbladder and released when required for the digestion of fats.
- The liver stores glucose in the form of glycogen which is converted back to glucose again when needed for energy.
- It also plays an important role in the metabolism of protein and fats. It stores the vitamins A, D, K, B12 and folate and synthesizes blood clotting factors.
- Another important role is as a detoxifier, breaking down or transforming substances like ammonia, metabolic waste, drugs, alcohol and chemicals, so that they can be excreted. These may also be referred to as “xenobiotic” chemicals. If we examine the liver under a microscope, we will see rows of liver cells separated by spaces which act like a filter or sieve, through which the bloodstream flows. The liver filter is designed to remove toxic matter such as dead cells, microorganisms, chemicals, drugs and particulate debris from the bloodstream. The liver filter is called the sinusoidal system, and contains specialized cells known as Kupffer cells which ingest and break down toxic matter.
Causes of Liver Inflammation
Liver inflammation can occur for many reasons : bacteria or viral infections, parasites, unhealthy or fatty foods, ingested and clearance of drugs, chemicals, hormones and/or pesticides/insecticides, toxin or residue clearance such as vaccines
#1 cause of liver inflammation:
- Chemicals and/or pesticides and insecticides - clearance of monthly heartworm and/or flea medication.
Any chemical in the bloodstream must be cleared by the liver. Therefore, the oral flea medications and flea/heartworm medications can be extremely dangerous for your pet.
When these chemicals are cleared by the liver, it sets off an extreme enzymatic reaction, similar to a bomb explosion.
When these enzymes leak in large amounts they can create inflammation in the surrounding organs i.e. pancreas, gallbladder and even intestinal tract.
#2 cause of liver inflammation
- repeat/annual and biannual vaccines
Any time a pet receives a vaccine the residual chemicals and adjuvants such as mercury and polypropylene must be cleared by the liver. This also creates a reaction resulting in enzyme leakage.
Why Liver inflammation is serious
Each time the liver is hit with an overwhelming force - heavy chemicals or multiple-combo vaccines, the enzymatic force creates heat within this organ.
According to TCM, this liver heat is the source of many diseases.
This heat dries out the liver and further results in stagnation.
I like to think of the river as a dam in the middle of the body. Naturally the dam is open allowing proper blood and energy flow from one end of the body to the other. However, when it is unhappy or overheated or dry or stagnated, the dam is closed not permitting proper blood and energy flow throughout the body.
A closed dam or stagnated liver can result in catastrophic diseases, such as:
- digestion issues - vomiting, diarrhea or constipation
- ocular diseases - conjunctivitis, corneal diseases, KCS, glaucoma
- dermatitis
- heart imbalances - arrhythmias, anxiety
- kidney and bladder imbalances, cystitis, fear
- imbalances of the brain and nerves - seizures or neurologic diseases, anger
- deficiencies of blood, yin and/or qi thus weakening the entire body and immune system.
Signs of Gallbladder Inflammation
When
the gallbladder is inflamed or not functioning properly the bile may
sit and conjugate into gallstones or it may flush backward into the
intestinal tract and become absorbed in the bloodstream. When either
occur, proper digestion is slowed and the health will begin to
suffer.
Signs
of gallbladder inflammation are not always easily detected,
especially if the pet is not experiencing gastrointestinal symptoms
such as vomiting, diarrhea, or anorexia.
These
signs may be non-specific signs of liver heat and/or damp heat :
- any gastrointestinal upset or abdonimal pain – vomiting, diarrhea and/or constipation +/- mucous or blood in stool
- halitosis
- red or irritated eyes, watery or mucoid ocular discharge
- dermatitis or skin disease, non-specific pruritus or itching
- stiffness, arthritis, gout-like symptoms
Causes
of Gallbladder Inflammation
I
am seeing more and more animals with gallbladder inflammation these
days and the rising incidents are alarming. There are many causes so
it is hard to point the finger at just one or two reasons. However, I
am really beginning to see that dry dog food kibble may produce just
enough heat to keep the cycle in perpetuation. Of course, if this is
the only option, feeding a high quality, alkaline based, organic and
minimally processed food such as Canine Caviar or Sojo is
recommended. I also recommend consulting the dog food advisor page as well.
- Stress
- Dieta) dry kibble -processed food generates heat in the digestive process and this can overwhelm the liver/gallbladderb) cheap treats – those made with chemicals or unhealthy meats or additivesc) fatty foods – cheese, any dairy -butter, milk, ice cream, processed deli meats – these contain high sodium and nitrates and nitrites, pork, beef fat, any rendered fats
- Oral flea medications and even some topical flea medications – all medications and chemicals must go through the liver/gallbladder filtration-detoxification system
- Seasonal change – weakened digestion slows and results in food stasis and decreased blood and energy flow through the liver and gallbladder for proper function
- Parasites
- Lack of healthy gut flora – This can result from overuse or previous use of antibiotics and residual inflammatory effects from vaccines
- Candida overgrowth– Yeast infection resulting from unhealthy gut flora
Recommendations for a Happy Liver
- Consult with a holistic veterinarian
- Discontinue oral flea (Comfortis) or oral flea/heartworm (Trifexis) medication. Learn about alternative options for heartworm and flea preventatives. If you do not have a holistic veterinarian in your area or you prefer to use chemical preventatives, use Heartguard orally and a topical flea treatment. Alter the times of administration i.e. try to schedule the heartworm on the 1st and the topical flea treatment on the 15th of each month.
- Consider feeding a RAW diet
- Consult with your holistic veterinarian regarding a liver cleanse and supportive herbs for your pets condition. I prefer using a combination of Eastern and Western herbs.
- Use a high quality multivitamin/mineral supplement to keep the liver functioning normally
- Use Vitamin E and high quality fish oils (Nordic Naturals) to supply the liver with the proper fat soluble vitamins





















